| Why not give
assignments, homeworks, classwork etc with a feedback proforma like these,
(only with more space). This helps the
teacher give learning-focussed rather than grading-focussed feedback. Such proformas are not new, but are
under-used. Make sure they are bigger
than shown to allow space for writing. Generic assessment criteria Here,
as an example, is a set of negotiated criteria used to assess essays. Any generic skill could be developed in the
same way, e.g. electronic circuit design, painting, lab report writing, etc. Ask students
for criteria first. They will come up
with most of them, and will then really ‘own’ them. Follow this with a discussion on which criteria really count and
why. This is very helpful to clarify
good practice and your expectations. Each criterion needs to be discussed,
explained, and justified to the class. (I do not pretend that the criteria
below are the only, or the best criteria for essay writing, you must decide
your own!) Criteria are
then used repeatedly, perhaps for every essay written on the course. Students hand in the work already
self-assessed, then the teacher assesses against the same criteria. Ideally no grade is awarded, or if it is, it
is given some weeks after this informative feedback. Black and Wiliam’s research review shows that if you grade
students pay attention only to this, and don’t read your feedback. Ruth Beard in
“Teaching in Higher Education” claims that such generic criteria greatly
improve importance over a course even without self-assessment. Black and Wiliam showed that self-assessment
and informative feedback were amongst the most important things a teacher did. The following
grids should all be much bigger in practice, to allow more space for comments.
|
|
References
* Black
and Wiliam (1998) “Assessment and Classroom Learning” in the journal
Assessment in Education.
**See
separate handout for explanation on mastery tasks
read
also “Inside the black box” at:
http://www.pdkintl.org/kappan/kbla9810.htm
|
|
Essay writing
assessment proforma
Title: Name: |
Criteria |
Self-assessment |
Teacher assessment |
Did you relate each of your
arguments to the essay question? |
|
|
Did you give arguments both
‘for’ and ‘against’ both:
· The proposition in the
essay question?
· Any major points or
conclusions you made? |
|
|
Did you give enough
evidence, examples, and illustrations for each of your arguments? |
|
|
Did you prioritise the
arguments for and against, and evaluate them? |
|
|
Did you draw a justified
conclusion related directly to the essay title? |
|
|
| |
Main strengths |
Improvements needed for
this
essay |
Targets
for the next essay |
Self
assessed target: |
|
Maths
Assessment Exercise: Name:
Assessment criteria |
grade |
Teacher, peer, or self-assessment |
Methods: aim to
make these appropriate, and as simple or elegant as possible. |
|
|
Methods justified
The principles or formulae used are
made clear |
|
|
Working: aim to
make working clear; complete; easy to follow; stating principles or formulae
used where necessary. |
|
|
Care
taken: aim to check your work for errors, and present work neatly. |
|
|
Main
strengths |
|
Remember: P It’s okay if you don’t fully understand a concept first
time, learning takes time. P If this work is graded, aim to beat your own record, not
someone else’s P what counts is whether you understand the problem and
solution, not whether you made any silly slips P If you got something wrong that’s fine. It’s how we learn. P You will learn from mistakes if you find out how to
do it without mistakes next time, and really understand this.
Corrective work on this exercise |
(Find someone with an A for …….. and
ask them to show and explain their work.) |
Target for your next piece of work |
| |
Freely based on
‘Using Assessment to Raise Achievement in Mathematics’ QCA Nov 2001
Strengths |
|
Opportunities for Development |
|
General Comments |
|
Below are examples of
assignment-specific assessment proformas:
Assessment Criteria |
Strengths and
development |
Plan for improving Health and
well-being |
I like your ideas on diet exercise and entertainment. Most points well covered.
A well designed table! Some rest would help. Read assignment
brief carefully! |
Purpose for this plan |
You explain this well referring to evidence. Quite the best bit of your assignment. |
General Comments. |
I notice some of your work is neater, keep this up. |
Student’s goals:
Be better at checking my spelling |
Comments:
You have definitely achieved an improvement here Simon. |
Criteria |
Student assessment |
Teacher assessment |
A diagram of the heart:
accurate, neat, and
correctly labelled |
|
|
Explanation of how the
heart works:
valve sequence, and bloodflow. |
|
|
General comments |
|
|
Vocational Skills – Care Self-assessment of key criteria
for written work Below is a list of some of the
most important skills needed when completing any written tasks. These skills will help you achieve your Care
Modules and will also help you in the future whenever you need to find out
information for yourself and present it well. Please think about each skill
carefully and assess how well you think you do. Then score each one as follows Red: Needs
improving Amber: Average/okay Green: good.
Skill |
Red |
Amber |
Green |
Teacher assessment |
Neat writing |
|
|
|
|
Correct spelling |
|
|
|
|
Using paragraphs |
|
|
|
|
Using only relevant information |
|
|
|
|
Writing in your own words |
|
|
|
|
Using the library |
|
|
|
|
Using computers and the internet |
|
|
|
|
Keeping a record of sources of
information eg. books, internet sites, etc. |
|
|
|
|
Finding pictures, articles,
leaflets, etc to add interest to your work |
|
|
|
|
Handing work in on time |
|
|
|
|
Which of these skills do you need
to improve most? Learning Target for next piece of
work:
Assessment of Writing
Skills Please
think about each skill carefully and assess how well you think you do. Then score each one as follows. Please hand
in your plan with your finished work.
| |
Self
Assessment |
|
Skill |
Didn’t |
I
think
I
did |
I did |
Teacher
Assessment |
Plan |
|
|
|
|
Used
sentences well |
|
|
|
|
Used
paragraphs well |
|
|
|
|
Used
verbs well |
|
|
|
|
Proof
read |
|
|
|
|
Used
capital letters well |
|
|
|
|
Used
full stops and commas well |
|
|
|
|
apostrophes |
|
|
|
|
spelling |
|
|
|
|
Appropriate
style |
|
|
|
|
Answered
the question |
|
|
|
|
Good
conclusion |
|
|
|
|
|